What Makes a Dog Anxious?
What is Dog Anxiety?
Just like humans, dogs can experience anxiety. Common causes include fear, separation, and aging. All dogs experience some anxiety from time to time, but when it becomes cumbersome or is at disproportionate levels, it is up to us as owners to provide relief for our best friends.
Looking Beyond Separation Anxiety
We all know that the most common thing that causes our dogs stress is separation. What are some other situations or conditions that can cause anxiety in our dogs?
Rescue and Shelter Pups
One of these might be rescue or formal shelter anxiety. Memories of abandonment or a prior traumatic experience, along with an unpredictable routine or environment can raise our canine companion’s stress level.
Illness Induced Anxiety
Common conditions that causes this are hypothyroidism, thyrotoxicosis (Grave’s Disease), Encephalitis, or swelling of the brain tissue, Pre-diabetes, or hearing or vision loss.
Generalized Anxiety
Signs and Symptoms
How Can We Help?
First and foremost, maintaining a consistent schedule, controlling social interactions and creating a predictable environment with low stimuli are three easy fixes when it comes to anxiety.
Commercially Available Shirts
These are often a great fix as they provide a gentle physical pressure. When our babies need comfort, swaddling helps, dogs need this security too. Think of the shirt as a constant hug for your pooch.
Pheromones
These hormones help to control behavior and are available in sprays, collars or diffusers. These hormones mimic the one’s mom dogs release to make their puppies feel safe.
Nutritional Supplements
These can be a variety of products but be careful as some supplements can harm your dog. It is vitally important to consult your vet and make sure to buy quality products. This is truly a case of you get what you pay for.
Who Should Buy a Dog Anxiety Vest?
How Do Dog Anxiety Vests Work?
Dog anxiety vests work much like swaddling an infant. They provide comfort when our canine companions are scared, and we cannot be there or there are situations out of our control. Our pups look to us for comfort because we are the pack leaders and they feel safe when they are close to us. If we cannot provide that comfort, an anxiety vest can. Typically, these wrap around the core of your dog, providing a sense of closeness and comfort. They are usually made of material that is lightly weighted and can provide consistent pressure. This pressure makes them feel like they are being held and the pressure has the same physiological effect which helps to calm them down.
What Features Should I Consider When Purchasing a Vest?
How to Choose the Right Vest
If you search the internet for dog anxiety vests, you will soon come to realize that there are a plethora of vests available. With so many choices, what should you focus in on for your pup? First consider the size, as it needs to fit perfectly to ensure effectiveness. It’s a good idea to measure weight, chest and take note of the length. Some vests require leg holes in the fitting. If your dog is not used to wearing clothes or does not like to be handled, you may want to consider a vest that has a wrap design. Most vests use Velcro as a fastener. If your dog has longer hair, you might want to think about the hook and loop choice. Be aware that the hook and loop fastening system can be tricky. Of course, material is also a concern. You will want to look for a vest that comforts and is comfortable. Consider the wear and tear your dog will impart on the vest as well as machine washing. Some vests are not washable. It is also vital that the vest is made of a breathable material because we do not want our dogs to overheat. Lastly, the vest you choose could have the option to include scents or sprays for additional calming. Make sure to only use pet-friendly sprays should this option appeal to you.
When Should I Use the Dog Anxiety Vest?
The real question should be when shouldn’t you use it? Any time your pooch displays behaviors that indicate they are anxious or stressed, it is time to pull out the anxiety vest. There are many situations in which you can utilize this tool. Some common ones are trips to the vet, thunderstorms, fireworks, car trips, flights or for general separation anxiety.
FAQ’s for Anxiety Vests
What anxiety behaviors should I look for in my dog?
How does a dog anxiety vest work?
Is training required?
Which product available will provide maximum calming for my dog?
Which style will work best for my dog?
What features should I look for?
How do I appropriately put on the vest?
How do I ensure proper fit for the size of my dog?
How long can I keep the vest on?
What fabric is the vest made of?
How do I clean the vest?
Can the vest be kept on during elimination?
What if the vest does not work for my dog?
How do I exchange or return the vest if needed?
Top 5 Anxiety Vests
Thundershirt
Mellow Shirt
American Kennel Club Anti-Anxiety and Stress Relief Calming Coat
Surgi Snuggly E Collar Alternative with Antimicrobial
Comfort Zone Anxiety Vest
I Bought an Anxiety Wrap, Now How Do I Put It On?
The Top Pick: Surgi Snuggly E Collar Alternative with Antimicrobial
Overview
Pros
Created by a veterinarian with over forty years’ experience
Reduces anxiety
Fits both females and males
Signature size system ensures proper fitting
Protects wounds and bandages
Aids with hotspots
Breathable and Stretchable
Antimicrobial with Utrafresh technology (no germs or odors)
Better choice than a cone for post operation
Cons
Dogs can still reach some areas
Stretchy enough to be moved around
Not chew proof
Holds moisture
Must remove for elimination
A Close Second…Comfort Zone Calming Vest for Dogs for Thunder and Anxiety
Overview
Pros
Veterinarian recommended
Can wear all the time (tighten in times of stress)
Comes in 5 sizes
Full chest fit
Maximum coverage of torso
Includes Comfort Zone Spray Spot
Reflective for safety
Easy to put on
Maximum coverage of torso
Variety of sizes
Material is cool, soft, and flexible
Durable performance fabric
Machine washable
Affordable
Fully refundable
Cons
Might not get immediate results
Dogs can tear it off
Front legs must be guided into leg holes for appropriate fit
May not be easy to put on excitable dogs
Improper fit may prevent clean elimination
Easy on the Wallet
Pros
Budget-friendly
Convenient
Durable
Light weight
Water resistant
Breathable
Aesthetically pleasing
Prevents anxiety
Comes with a pocket
Velcro design
Safe
Versatile
Simple, but effective
Cons
Double check sizing
May not work on all dogs
Color can catch stains easily
What Is the Best Bet for Large Dogs?
Pros
High quality
Improves health simply by wearing
Removable weight bags
Adjustable weight bags
Secure fit
Comfortable
Stylish
Variety of sizes with size chart available
Increases muscle strength
Great for high energy dogs
No stress on joints
Great customer service
Cons
Only use with adult dogs
Under 12 months is dangerous to dog
Measuring can be tricky
Cannot be used on dogs with injuries
Cannot be used with expectant mother dogs
Cannot be used in high heat temperatures
Dogs need to be supervised at all times
Need to make sure dog stays hydrated
Best Anxiety Vest for Small Dogs
Pros
Highly recommended
Avoids medicating
Natural relief
Eases anxiety in a variety of situations
Effective
Easy to use
Gentle and comforting
Helps vision impaired and rescue dogs
Several styles and colors available
Money back guarantee
Cons
Does not work for all dogs
Velcro sound can startle dogs
Wearing can actually make do more anxious
Careful consideration in choosing size
Who Should Buy a Dog Anxiety Vest?
The easiest answer to this question is anyone who has an anxious dog. Although phobias are common for dogs, if they can’t overcome the shock of loud noises, are pacing, panting, or howling, a dog anxiety vest might just be the trick to help calm frazzled nerves. Most dogs respond to the pressure therapy a vest provides. Much like swaddling an infant, a vest triggers the release of feel good hormones, or pheromones, that promote an overall sense of well-being. Let’s face it, we don’t want our canine companions looking to get away from loud noises or to exhibit destructive behavior. There really is no harm in trying a dog anxiety vest to alleviate our best friend’s stress.
What Features Should I Look for In a Dog Anxiety Vest?
FAQ’s
What anxiety behaviors should I look for?
How do dog anxiety vests work?
Which product will provide maximum calm for my dog?
Which style will work for my dog?
What features should I look for?
Is training required?
How do I ensure proper fit for size?
How do I appropriately put on the vest?
What fabric is the vest made of?
How do I clean the vest?
How long can I keep the vest on?
Can the vest be used during elimination?
What if it doesn’t work for my dog?
How do I return or exchange if needed?
The Top Five Dog Anxiety Vests
- Thundershirt
- Mellow Shirt Dog Anxiety Wrap
- American Kennel Club Anxiety Vest
- Surgi Snuggly E Collar Alternative Antimicrobial
- Comfort Zone Calming Vest for Dogs
What Exactly is Dog Anxiety?
Just like their human owners, dogs can have anxiety. From time to time, all breeds, in fact, all dogs experience anxiety. Common causes include fear, separation, and aging. However, when you witness disproportionate levels of anxiety in your pup, it needs to be addressed.
How Does a Dog Anxiety Vest Work?
Because we are their pack leaders, our dogs feel most comfortable close to us when they are scared. Although we would like to be, we cannot always be around when our best friends need us in stressful situations or there are stressful situations which are not under our control. When this happens, a dog anxiety vest can wrap around the core of your dog, providing a sense of comfort and closeness. Again, similar to swaddling a baby, the slightly weighted material provides constant pressure, so our dogs feel like they are being held. This pressure has the same physiological effect as being held, which, in turn makes our dogs feel calm and safe.
When Should I Use a Dog Anxiety Vest?
The simplest answer is any time your dog displays behavior that indicates they are anxious or stressed. Some common triggers include, but are not limited to separation anxiety, thunderstorms, fireworks, trips to the vet, car trips and flights.
How Do I Choose the Right Vest for My Dog?
What Size Vest Should I Choose?
The most important thing to consider is that a dog anxiety vest works because of the gentle pressure it provides. If the vest does not fit appropriately, it will provide zero relief for your dog. Most sizing systems include your dog’s weight and chest measurement. You should measure the chest around the broadest part of the ribcage, behind the front legs. Most products advise sizing up if your dog is between sizes. But, again, the vest is meant to provide gentle pressure. A lot of products have systems that will allow varying pressure. Just make sure that you can provide a snug fit for your pup.
What Fabrics Are Dog Anxiety Vests Made From?
Most, if not all dog anxiety vests are made with synthetic materials with some stretch. Typically, these materials include, but are not limited to polyester and spandex. Some include cotton as well and are machine washable. Whichever vest you choose, be sure that it is lightweight and breathable. But remember that the stretch is what provides the pressure that alleviates your dog’s anxiety, so make sure to look at the product details prior to purchasing a vest.
Keeping Your Dog Clean
It is important to look at the cleaning instructions prior to purchasing a dog anxiety vest. Many products available are machine washable, but others have different cleaning instructions. Be sure to check these specifications and choose what option best fits your lifestyle.
Color Options
While many products available give you choice in color, some do not. If choosing a specific color is important to you, make sure to search out a brand that offers this option.
Do Dog Anxiety Vests Work? If Not, What Are My Alternatives?
Well, the answer is yes and no. For some dogs, the cocoon of warmth and gentle pressure a vest provides is enough to calm their nerves. With the right training and application an anxiety vest can successfully alleviate anxiety. In fact, according the Science Direct, “After 5 uses of the anxiety wrap, 89% of owners reported that it was at least partially effective in treating their dogs.” What if your dog falls into the percentage a vest does not help? There are alternatives available. First and foremost, you can use the tool of distraction. Providing a safe spot, possibly with treats and/or a white noise machine to help your pup. If that does not work, there are calming treats available such as CBD treats or oils made specifically for dogs. Sometimes scent-based therapy products work too. These include
“feel good” pheromones that are available in sprays, diffusers, or collars. If that does not work either, consider homeopathic medicine such as Bach’s Rescue Remedy for Pets.
Can I DIY an Anxiety Wrap for My Dog?
Yes, you can. Just like finding the answers to many other questions, the internet provides three common DIY anxiety wraps for dogs. The most popular seems to be the Ace Bandage Technique. To use this technique, you need to place the middle of the Ace Bandage across your dog’s chest. Then, bring both ends up and cross on top of the shoulder blades, then cross under the stomach. Tie the loose ends over the back, away from the spine. The T-Shirt Technique is also common. To accomplish this, put the t-shirt on backwards so that your dog’s tail pokes through the neck hole of your shirt and tie the shirt tails across the chest. Lastly, you can sew your own dog anxiety vest, simply search the internet for a pattern and sew away.
How Does a Dog Anxiety Vest Work for Separation Anxiety?
Separation can cause a dog anxiety at any age. In fact, over 13% of dogs in the United States suffer from separation anxiety. The gentle, calming pressure around the torso of your dog helps them to feel comforted and secure.
Can You Have a Dog Anxiety Vest on All Day?
Will an Anxiety Vest Work in Other Situations?
Many dogs experience anxiety in situations other than being separated from their owner. Depending on your dog, they may gain comfort from a vest when it comes to trips to the vet, a grooming session, brushing, vaccinations or nail trims to name a few. Again, the gentle pressure that the anxiety vest is designed with should help your best friend when it comes to other stressful situations as well.